Dust Mite
Dust Mites are microscopic living organisms that are found virtually everywhere dust collects. They live and feed on skin cells that are constantly shed by humans. People are allergic to the proteins found in dust mite excrement (feces). Mites are the most common cause of year round nasal allergies as well as being a common trigger for asthma. Dust mites are most commonly found on mattresses, pillows, blankets, carpets, upholstered furniture, stuffed animals, and draperies. They prefer warm and humid environment.
Dust mite control
- Use allergy proof encasements (plastic or cloth covers) on box springs, mattresses and pillows.
- Use pillows made of synthetic fibers.
- Avoid clutter that is hard to dust, e.g., stuffed animals.
- Avoid upholstered furniture.
- If possible, replace carpets with wood, vinyl or tile floors. Wash throw rugs frequently.
- Vacuum frequently with a micro-filtered vacuum bag. If the allergic patient vacuums, he/she should wear a mask. If not vacuuming, the allergic patient should leave the room.
- Wash bedding at least once a week in hot water (>135°). Also wash blankets, comforters, and pillows.
- Keep relative humidity lower than 50% by using air conditioning. AVOID USE OF HUMIDIFIERS.
- Change the filters on central heating and air units a minimum of 4 times a year.
